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CharlesW


Joined: Jan 9, 2011
Points: 76

Toro 421, Gas in carb or not?
Original Message   Feb 7, 2011 11:38 am
Since I have installed a shut-off valve in the gas line of my Toro 421, I had a question about how best to use it.

If it is an ethanol problem, I shouldn't have to worry since I don't use ethanol.
If it is not ethanol related and is a manufacturing defect with the float needle, my shut-off valve should prevent the flooding of either my garage floor or the crankcase of the engine.
Bear with me.
Would it be better to run the machine after I close off the gas supply until it dies?
If I do that, the needle and seat won't be immersed in gasoline for days at a time which could be accelerating the failure of the plating on the needle.
As you have probably figured out, it's been a long winter for me and I spend too much time thinking.
This message was modified Feb 7, 2011 by CharlesW
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CharlesW


Joined: Jan 9, 2011
Points: 76

Re: Toro 421, Gas in carb or not?
Reply #4   Feb 7, 2011 12:26 pm
That was what I was thinking.
By running the engine out of gas after I close the shut-off valve, I would hope I have removed the needle and seat form any further contact with the gasoline..
Easy enough to do and I don't see where it could do any harm.
CharlesW


Joined: Jan 9, 2011
Points: 76

Re: Toro 421, Gas in carb or not?
Reply #5   Feb 7, 2011 12:29 pm
On the subject of the plating breaking down, I wonder if the needle is vibrating against the seat and contributing to the failure.
The machine does have some vibration.
borat


Joined: Nov 10, 2007
Points: 2692

Re: Toro 421, Gas in carb or not?
Reply #6   Feb 7, 2011 12:44 pm
If there's an issue with plating, it's likely due to the manufacturing process.  I find it extremely difficult to believe that ethanol nor gasoline will have any effect on the plating.  If the plating is flaking off, it will do so regardless of whether the float needle is immersed in alcohol/fuel.  If you're that concerned, it would be just as easy to get a new needle and put it in.  

I drain the carbs  and fuel tanks at the end of the season.  During the winter, I just leave them with fuel in them.  I haven't yet installed a fuel valve on the Toro.  The 221 isn't leaking so I'm not worried about it.  I will put a fuel valve on in due course simply because it's convenient to have.
CharlesW


Joined: Jan 9, 2011
Points: 76

Re: Toro 421, Gas in carb or not?
Reply #7   Feb 7, 2011 6:40 pm
borat wrote:
If there's an issue with plating, it's likely due to the manufacturing process.  I find it extremely difficult to believe that ethanol nor gasoline will have any effect on the plating.  If the plating is flaking off, it will do so regardless of whether the float needle is immersed in alcohol/fuel.  If you're that concerned, it would be just as easy to get a new needle and put it in.  

I drain the carbs  and fuel tanks at the end of the season.  During the winter, I just leave them with fuel in them.  I haven't yet installed a fuel valve on the Toro.  The 221 isn't leaking so I'm not worried about it.  I will put a fuel valve on in due course simply because it's convenient to have.

If they were available, I might just do that, but keep in mind the Toro 421 has the Loncin engine and I don't think I can just stop by and pick one up.
borat


Joined: Nov 10, 2007
Points: 2692

Re: Toro 421, Gas in carb or not?
Reply #8   Feb 7, 2011 7:58 pm
I'd suspect that there's nothing special with the float needle valve and is probably readily available from anyplace that sells cab jets etc.  You could pull the needle valve and take it to a motorcycle shop or other vendor that sells small carb parts to see if they have anything like it.  Better yet, pull the float needle and look at it under a magnifying glass to see if it's defective.   
CharlesW


Joined: Jan 9, 2011
Points: 76

Re: Toro 421, Gas in carb or not?
Reply #9   Feb 7, 2011 8:21 pm
borat wrote:
I'd suspect that there's nothing special with the float needle valve and is probably readily available from anyplace that sells cab jets etc.  You could pull the needle valve and take it to a motorcycle shop or other vendor that sells small carb parts to see if they have anything like it.  Better yet, pull the float needle and look at it under a magnifying glass to see if it's defective.   

I think since I have the fuel leaking on the garage floor possibility taken care of with the shut-off valve, I think I'll just wait and see how Toro handles the situation.

Yes, I could remove the needle and run around town hoping to find a replacement that may or may not fit. No thanks.
My looking at it under a magnifying glass probably wouldn't tell me a thing unless the plating was actually flaking off.
Chances are the plating looks fine right up until the time it actually fails. Knowing my luck,I would probably start that failure by messing with things.
With any luck, I won't have to worry about in 6 weeks. Might even be lucky enough to not need to use the machine again this winter.
aa335


Joined: Nov 29, 2008
Points: 2434

Re: Toro 421, Gas in carb or not?
Reply #10   Feb 7, 2011 8:29 pm
CharlesW,

Since you have the shutoff valve, I wouldn't worry about it too much, just wait until Toro comes up with a fix for it.
mml4


Snow is good,
Deep snow is better!


Joined: Dec 31, 2003
Points: 544

Re: Toro 421, Gas in carb or not?
Reply #11   Feb 8, 2011 7:00 am
I put shut off valves on all my OPE and run them dry after each use. Truth be told I don't believe you get all the fuel out of the carb even under these circumstances. I offer as proof of this the fact that after running my Tec. powered 2 stage dry after shutting the fuel valve and playing with the choke as it starts to die and using the primer bulb etc. pushing up on the spring loaded drain pin will still produce what I estimate as 1-2 tea spoons of fuel. The same holds true on my Honda GX powered Pressure washer. There is a drain screw at the bottom of the carb bowl set in at an angle which if loosened will also yield about 1 tea spoon of fuel.

Marc

SnapperV210P,Toro22177,TroyBilt42010Snowthrower,Craftsman Shredder,American Turbo Pressure Washer HondaGX200,Stihl011Saw,EchoPas260Trimmer Edger,EchoPB602Blower,EchoHCR150Hedge Clipper
trouts2




Location: Marlboro MA
Joined: Dec 8, 2007
Points: 1328

Re: Toro 421, Gas in carb or not?
Reply #12   Feb 8, 2011 8:36 am
Marc,

   Thanks for posting that picture of the 2450 shutoff install.  It just did not occur to me to do that.  Got it in yesterday.

mml4


Snow is good,
Deep snow is better!


Joined: Dec 31, 2003
Points: 544

Re: Toro 421, Gas in carb or not?
Reply #13   Feb 8, 2011 9:05 pm
trouts2 wrote:
Marc,

   Thanks for posting that picture of the 2450 shutoff install.  It just did not occur to me to do that.  Got it in yesterday.


My Pleasure-Did you put one in a 2450 or one of the newer 221or421 units?

Marc

SnapperV210P,Toro22177,TroyBilt42010Snowthrower,Craftsman Shredder,American Turbo Pressure Washer HondaGX200,Stihl011Saw,EchoPas260Trimmer Edger,EchoPB602Blower,EchoHCR150Hedge Clipper
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